Saxenda vs Ozempic: Which Weight Loss Medication is Best?

saxenda vs ozempic
Medically reviewed by Dr. Devindra Bhatt

Overview

Finding the right weight loss solution can feel overwhelming, especially with so many options available. If you’ve been researching Saxenda (liraglutide) and Ozempic (semaglutide), you’re not alone. At first glance, Saxenda and Ozempic may seem similar, but saxenda is FDA-approved for chronic weight management, making it an excellent choice for those specifically focused on losing weight. Ozempic, primarily used for managing Type 2 diabetes, is often prescribed off-label for weight loss and may be more familiar to some. But it’s not just about knowing what each medication does; it’s about finding the right fit for your unique body and lifestyle. With Saxenda requiring daily injections and Ozempic being a weekly option, the choice can significantly impact your routine and results. Your weight loss journey is important, and having the right support can make all the difference. Let’s explore the details to help you feel confident in your choice.

Is saxenda the same as ozempic?

While both Saxenda and Ozempic belong to the same class of drugs—GLP-1 agonists—they are approved for different uses and contain different active ingredients.

  • Saxenda (liraglutide) is specifically approved for chronic weight management.
  • Ozempic (semaglutide) is approved to treat Type 2 diabetes and to lower the risk of heart attack and stroke in individuals with diabetes and heart disease.

Although Ozempic can lead to weight loss as a side effect, it is not officially approved for weight loss. However, it is often prescribed off-label for this purpose. A higher-dose version of Ozempic, called Wegovy, is specifically approved for chronic weight management, similar to Saxenda.

In a nutshell:

  • Saxenda = Liraglutide (weight management)
  • Ozempic = Semaglutide (Type 2 diabetes treatment, with off-label use for weight loss)

If you’re trying to decide between Saxenda vs Ozempic for weight loss, it’s important to note that they are designed for different primary purposes.

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What are the key differences between saxenda and ozempic?

Saxenda and Ozempic are injectable medications that belong to the GLP-1 agonist class, they have important differences in approved uses, dosage, and insurance coverage. As discussed above, saxenda is specifically approved for weight management in both adults and adolescents, while Ozempic is designed for treating Type 2 diabetes, though it is sometimes prescribed off-label for weight loss. Another key distinction is their dosing frequency—Saxenda requires daily injections, whereas Ozempic is administered weekly. Below is a comparison of these two medications:

FeatureSaxenda (Liraglutide)Ozempic (Semaglutide)
Approved UseChronic weight management in adults and adolescents (12+)Type 2 diabetes management; off-label use for weight loss
Dosage FrequencyDaily injectionWeekly injection
Age EligibilityAdults and adolescents (12+ years with specific BMI criteria)Adults only
BMI RequirementsAdults: BMI ≥ 30 or BMI ≥ 27 with weight-related conditionsNo specific BMI requirement; approved for Type 2 diabetes
Insurance CoverageLimited coverage; may not be covered by Medicare/MedicaidGenerally covered for Type 2 diabetes, with possible prior authorization
Injection SitesAbdomen, thigh, or upper armAbdomen, thigh, or upper arm
Side EffectsNausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipationNausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, potentially increased heart rate
Pen InjectorPrefilled, multi-usePrefilled, multi-use

These key differences can help you decide between Saxenda and Ozempic based on your health needs and goals.

“Both Saxenda and Ozempic are effective weight loss medications, but the choice depends on individual health needs, side effect profiles, and desired outcomes. A personalized approach is essential to determine the best option for each patient.”Dr. Asim Cheema

What are the usage differences between saxenda and ozempic?

Saxenda and Ozempic work similarly in the body but are approved for different uses. Although Ozempic can aid in weight loss, its main focus is diabetes management, whereas Saxenda is specifically designed for weight management. Below is a comparison of their usage differences:

ComparisonSaxendaOzempic
Prescribing TrendsSecond most prescribed anti-obesity medication (AOM)The most commonly prescribed GLP-1 receptor agonist
FDA-Approved UseWeight management for BMI ≥ 27 with health conditions or BMI ≥ 30Type 2 diabetes management; cardiovascular risk reduction
Off-Label UseNot commonly prescribed for diabetesSometimes prescribed for weight loss
Dosage FrequencyDaily injectionWeekly injection
Patient CharacteristicsMostly for weight loss; lower initiation among older patientsPreferred for diabetes; consistent across age groups
EfficacyPrimarily effective for weight lossEffective for both diabetes and weight loss
Market CompetitionCompetes in the weight loss marketLeading GLP-1 agonist; higher market share and brand recognition

Both medications offer unique benefits depending on whether you’re seeking weight management or diabetes control.

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Side effects of Saxenda vs. Ozempic

Both Saxenda and Ozempic, while effective for weight management and Type 2 diabetes, can cause various side effects ranging from mild to severe. These side effects overlap in some cases, particularly gastrointestinal issues such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. However, each medication may present unique risks. For example, Saxenda is associated with an increased risk of suicidal thoughts, while Ozempic may worsen diabetic retinopathy. Both drugs share a serious boxed warning for thyroid cancer. Monitoring any side effects while using these medications and contacting your healthcare provider if symptoms worsen or become severe is essential.

Side EffectsSaxendaOzempic
Mild Side EffectsDiarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting, Constipation, Indigestion, Headache, Dizziness, Abdominal pain, Injection site reactions, GastroenteritisDiarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting, Constipation, Indigestion, Dizziness, Abdominal pain, Injection site reactions
Moderate Side EffectsSuicidal thoughts, Increased heart rate, Hypoglycemia, Pancreatitis, Gallbladder diseaseIncreased heart rate, Hypoglycemia, Pancreatitis, Worsening diabetic retinopathy, Gallbladder disease
Severe Side EffectsRisk of thyroid cancer, Severe digestive problems, Acute kidney injuryRisk of thyroid cancer, Severe digestive problems, Acute kidney injury

If you experience any of these symptoms, especially severe ones like allergic reactions or symptoms related to thyroid cancer, contact a healthcare provider immediately.

Is Saxenda or ozempic more effective?

The effectiveness of Saxenda and Ozempic varies depending on several factors, including how each medication is administered and how individual bodies respond to treatment. Saxenda requires daily injections, while Ozempic is administered weekly, which may influence your decision based on your lifestyle and preference for injections. 

Evidence-based result

In a 2024 study involving 3,389 patients with obesity, researchers compared the effectiveness of Ozempic and Saxenda for weight loss:

  • Weight change: Patients on Ozempic lost an average of 5.1% of their body weight after one year, compared to 2.2% for those on Saxenda, highlighting Ozempic’s superior effectiveness.
  • Treatment indication: Those treated for obesity lost more weight (5.9%) than those with type 2 diabetes (3.2%).
  • Medication coverage: Patients with consistent medication coverage (less than a 90-day gap) had a mean weight loss of 5.5%, compared to 2.8% and 1.8% for those with longer gaps.

Factors influencing weight loss

As per the results of the study, key factors for achieving at least 10% weight reduction included:

  • Ozempic was significantly more effective than Saxenda for weight loss.
  • People using these medications for obesity rather than weight loss saw greater weight loss. 
  • Consistent medication use led to better results, as those with persistent medication coverage had more significant weight reduction.
  • Higher dosages of the medication were linked to better weight loss outcomes.
  • Women tended to achieve more weight loss than men.

These factors indicate how different aspects, such as the type of medication, reason for use, dosage, and persistence with the treatment, can significantly influence the likelihood of achieving substantial weight loss. Your medical history, side effect tolerance, and weight loss goals should guide your decision, with input from your healthcare provider. 
Therefore, the decision between Saxenda and Ozempic depends on your health needs, lifestyle, and how you respond to treatment. Both medications are considered safe and effective for weight management in people with overweight or obesity, and guidelines from organizations like the American Gastroenterological Association recommend both as viable options. However, discussing your treatment goals and concerns with your doctor is essential in determining which option is right for you.

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How much weight can you lose on Saxenda in a month?

When starting Saxenda, significant weight loss may not be noticeable in the first month. However, over the course of a year, many patients can expect to lose about 1-2 pounds each month.

What is stronger than Ozempic for weight loss?

Mounjaro may be more effective for weight loss than Ozempic. In one study, participants taking a 15 mg weekly dose of Mounjaro lost over 20% of their body weight. In contrast, Ozempic typically helps users lose between 15% and 20%, with many experiencing closer to 10% weight loss.

What are the safety concerns about Saxenda and ozempic?

Saxenda and Ozempic are associated with several safety concerns:

  • Both medications may cause gallbladder complications, reducing gallbladder contraction and gastrointestinal motility. This can lead to conditions like cholecystitis and gastroparesis.
  • FDA-boxed warnings: Both drugs warn about the risk of thyroid C-cell tumors.

Some individuals have filed lawsuits against Ozempic, alleging that it caused stomach paralysis (gastroparesis), a condition that disrupts the movement of food from the stomach to the intestine.

When to consult a doctor?

Saxenda is for chronic weight management, while Ozempic is for Type 2 diabetes. They are not interchangeable, but there may be situations where switching from one to the other is appropriate. Also, as both are prescription medications, therefore it is important to consult your doctor before deciding on which one to take or before stopping the usage if you are already on it. 

You should immediately see a healthcare provider if you experience any of the following signs and symptoms:

  • Persistent nausea or vomiting
  • Severe abdominal pain
  • Signs of an allergic reaction, such as rash, itching, or swelling
  • Difficulty swallowing or breathing
  • Symptoms of pancreatitis, such as severe stomach pain that may radiate to the back
  • Changes in vision, as both medications carry risks for eye problems

Your doctor will consider factors such as your health history, potential underlying conditions, sensitivity to certain medication ingredients, and specific needs to determine the best option for you.

FAQs about saxenda vs ozempic

Is Saxenda being discontinued?

There has been significant demand for weight-management medications, which has impacted the availability of Novo Nordisk obesity medications, including Saxenda®. While production and shipping of Saxenda continue, you may still experience difficulties filling Saxenda prescriptions for the foreseeable future.

Does Saxenda or Ozempic have better weight loss results?

Both Saxenda and Ozempic effectively promote weight loss, but Ozempic generally leads to greater average weight reduction; however, not FDA-approved for weight loss. In clinical trials, participants lost 12-15% of their body weight on Ozempic compared to 5-10% on Saxenda over the course of one year.

Can you switch from Ozempic to Saxenda (or vice versa)?

Saxenda and Ozempic are not considered interchangeable medications. However, if you’ve been prescribed Ozempic off-label for weight loss and are having trouble finding it, your healthcare provider may consider Saxenda as an alternative. If your provider determines that switching is appropriate, they will work with you to find the right dosage. This may involve starting with a lower dose of the new medication and gradually increasing it.

Your Doctors Online uses high-quality and trustworthy sources to ensure content accuracy and reliability. We rely on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions and medical associations to provide up-to-date and evidence-based information to the users.

  • Suran, Melissa. “As Ozempic’s popularity soars, here’s what to know about semaglutide and weight loss.” Jama 329.19 (2023): 1627-1629.
  • Zimmer, Sarah. “Saxenda vs Wegovy: What Is The Difference? Explore the mechanisms behind two popular FDA-approved medications for weight loss–comparing benefits, efficacy, side effects, and which medication is better for you.”
  • Han, Sabrina H., et al. “Public interest in the off-label use of glucagon-like peptide 1 agonists (Ozempic) for cosmetic weight loss: a Google Trends analysis.” Aesthetic Surgery Journal 44.1 (2024): 60-67.
  • Mailhac, Aurélie, et al. “Semaglutide (Ozempic®) Use in Denmark 2018 Through 2023‒User Trends and off-Label Prescribing for Weight Loss.” Clinical epidemiology (2024): 307-318.

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