Get online hypertension treatment
Medications commonly used for treating hypertension include diuretics, angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), and calcium channel blockers.
If you require your hypertensive medications to be refilled or have questions related to hypertension treatment, get a consultation and prescription immediately via Your Doctors Online.
What is hypertension?
High blood pressure, or hypertension, is a medical disorder in which the pressure inside the blood vessels remains consistently high. When the blood pressure reading is 140/90 mmHg or higher, it is usually diagnosed as hypertension. Hypertension can lead to serious health complications such as heart disease, strokes, kidney disease, and vascular dementia if left untreated.
Symptoms of hypertension
Hypertension symptoms vary from person to person, depending upon their condition. Some may show signs early, while others may remain asymptomatic even with abnormally high blood pressure. Some common symptoms include:
- Blood spot in the eye
- Shortness of breath
- Irregular heartbeat
- Severe headache
- Vision problem
- Blood in urine
- Nosebleed
- Chest pain
Causes of hypertension
High blood pressure, often known as hypertension, can have two main causes: primary hypertension and secondary hypertension. Primary hypertension, which is the most common type, develops gradually over time and is often linked to lifestyle factors such as a high-salt diet, lack of exercise, excessive alcohol consumption, obesity, stress, and genetics.
In contrast, secondary hypertension develops as a result of an existing medical condition. Such conditions include kidney disease, adrenal disorders, thyroid disorders, congenital heart defects, obstructive sleep apnea, specific prescription drugs, illicit substances, and hormonal changes during pregnancy. Determining the exact cause of hypertension is essential to determine the best treatment and management strategies.
Treatment and medication options for hypertension
Based on the provided sources, the treatment and medication options for hypertension include a variety of classes of blood pressure medications:
- Diuretics, also known as water pills, help the body eliminate excess sodium and water, reducing blood volume and lowering blood pressure. Common diuretics include thiazide diuretics like chlorthalidone and hydrochlorothiazide.
- Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors reduce the production of angiotensin II, a hormone that constricts blood vessels, leading to lower blood pressure. Examples of ACE inhibitors include lisinopril, enalapril, and captopril.
- ARBs block the action of angiotensin II, helping relax blood vessels and lower blood pressure. Common ARBs include losartan, valsartan, and irbesartan.
- Calcium channel blockers prevent calcium from entering the muscle cells of the heart and blood vessels, leading to blood vessel relaxation and reduced blood pressure. Examples of calcium channel blockers are amlodipine, diltiazem, and verapamil.
- Other blood pressure medications include beta-blockers, alpha-blockers, alpha-2 receptor agonists, vasodilators, aldosterone receptor antagonists, and centrally acting drugs. These medications work through different mechanisms to help lower blood pressure and manage hypertension effectively.
Hypertension medication we prescribe
ACE inhibitors
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Beta-blockers
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Calcium channel blockers
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Diuretics
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Angiotensin -2 receptor blockers
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How to prevent hypertension?
People can lower their risk of hypertension (high blood pressure) by making small adjustments to their daily routines. Here are some key strategies to prevent hypertension:
- Eating a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and low-fat foods can help control blood pressure.
- Limiting salt intake, smoking, and alcohol intake and reducing the consumption of saturated fats can also help maintain healthy blood pressure levels.
How to connect with doctor for hypertension
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- Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 25mg
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FAQs about hypertension treatment online
Who can prescribe blood pressure medication?
Your doctor may prescribe medication you can take to lower high blood pressure. Other drugs may also be prescribed if complications associated with high blood pressure are present.
Can I get high blood pressure medication online?
Yes, you can get high blood pressure medication refills virtually after consulting with a doctor who will provide you with a prescription. At Your Doctors Online, you can get a refill for a hypertension prescription online. After discussing your medical history and concerns, our doctor can send a prescription to your local pharmacy.
What are the risks of not taking my high blood pressure medication?
The risks of not taking high blood pressure medication can lead to serious health consequences. If you stop taking your medication, you may experience withdrawal symptoms such as tachycardia, agitation, nausea, and a rapid increase in blood pressure to pre-treatment levels or even higher. This can result in a hypertensive crisis, myocardial ischemia, and other severe complications.
Can you feel when your blood pressure is high?
Yes, you can feel the symptoms; however, they are not always alarming enough to be noticed instantly. These symptoms can range from severe to mild headaches, palpitations, nosebleeds, anxiety, and shortness of breath. These symptoms can also occur as a part of other conditions; therefore, it is often misdiagnosed or confused with occasional illness.
What is high blood pressure?
The pressure of blood in your vessels depends upon their elasticity. With age, as the elasticity decreases, the pressure increases. Sometimes, the pressure increases due to certain health conditions, which can become harmful if left untreated for a long time, developing into hypertension.
What is the first choice drug for hypertension?
Calcium channel blockers like amlodipine, ACE inhibitors, and Thiazide diuretics have been used as the first drug of choice. These, as monotherapy or combination therapy, are used considering the patient's overall medical status and comorbidities. Hydrochlorothiazide is used as a first-line medication for hypertension in patients with osteoporosis, edema, or calcium nephrolithiasis with hypercalciuria.
How can I quickly lower my blood pressure?
To instantly lower your blood pressure, your doctor may prescribe medications like captopril and nifedipine for rapid onset in 30 minutes to 1 hour. Other medications that work in a 2-4 hour window include clonidine and labetalol.
When is blood pressure high enough to go to the hospital?
If your blood pressure is 180/110 or higher, you must seek immediate medical care, as it can affect your organs and be fatal. Moreover, if you experience symptoms like chest pain and shortness of breath, it is a sign that your blood pressure is abnormally high.
What painkillers can I take with high blood pressure?
Your doctor may prescribe painkillers such aslike acetaminophen (Tylenol) because NSAIDs, like naproxen and ibuprofen, may raise your blood pressure.
How high can blood pressure go before a stroke?
It varies from person to person, but if the blood pressure is above 180/120, it can cause stroke or organ damage; any fluctuations above this. Talk to a doctor if your blood pressure is above limits.
What is normal blood pressure by age?
As per different ages, the normal range of blood pressure varies. For example, for children 2-13 years old, the normal range of systolic pressure is 80-120; for teens 14-18 years old, the normal range is 90-120; for 19-40 years adults, the range is 95-135, while for 41-60 age adults, the average blood pressure range is 110-145.
How are hypertension, heart disease, and stroke-related?
Hypertension develops pressure in the blood flowing through arteries due to constriction of arteries. This force can reduce the blood flow through the heart or brain. Reduction in blood reaching the heart can cause heart disease. Moreover, if the supply to the brain stops, the chances of stroke increase.
How are hypertension and heart disease stroke-related?
Hypertension causes pressure in the blood flowing through arteries due to constriction of arteries. This force can reduce the blood flow through the heart or brain. Reduction in blood reaching the heart can cause heart disease. Moreover, if the supply to the brain stops, the chances of stroke increase.
Can you get blood pressure medication without going to the doctor?
Blood pressure medications cannot be taken without consulting a doctor. As hypertension medicines require close monitoring, as directed by your doctor. You can get a prescription refill at Your Doctors Online, and we can deliver it to your local pharmacy.
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